NIB channels funds via intermediaries to small-scale
projects that improve wastewater treatment and enhance the use of
renewable energy sources in rural areas of Finland. With the loans from
NIB, the intermediaries can provide the means to decrease, prevent, as
well as treat emissions from households, farms and small and
medium-sized enterprises. The role of the intermediaries is to split up
NIB's loans into smaller amounts and onlend the funds to environmental
projects.
In Finland, about a million people, or some 20 per
cent of the population, live in houses that are not connected to
municipal sewage systems. This means that about 350,000 permanent
residences, and a further 450,000 holiday homes must treat their
wastewater on site. The fact that treatment systems in many cases are
obsolete or otherwise ineffective, means that untreated wastewater is
discharged into rivers, lakes and residential areas and further into
the Baltic Sea. A big part of the nitrogen and phosphorus effluent from
Finland into the Baltic Sea originates from agriculture and untreated
wastewater in rural areas. The discharge of nitrogen and phosphorus is
considered to be one of the biggest reasons for the eutrophication of
the Baltic Sea.
The loans from NIB can also be directed to
households for the installing of new heating systems using ground heat,
or installing better insulated windows in order to reduce energy
spillage and thus improve energy efficiency. On farms, the goal might
be to improve fertiliser or manure handling.
"This is a very good opportunity for NIB to reach
environmental projects on the grass-root level and address the
difficult issue of diffuse emissions to the water and air in Finland
and the Baltic Sea," says NIB's President and CEO, Johnny Åkerholm.
The ecological health of the Baltic Sea and actions
with regard to climate change are high priorities in NIB's lending
activities. The intermediary loans are being drawn from NIB's Baltic
Sea Environment Financing Facility, set up in February this year. NIB
has agreed on loans to Aktia Savings Bank Plc and Sampo Bank Plc. The
loans amount to a total of EUR 60 million.
NIB is open to providing similar loan arrangements to other banks.
NIB is a multilateral financial
institution owned by eight member countries: Denmark, Estonia, Finland,
Iceland, Latvia, Lithuania, Norway and Sweden. The Bank finances
private and public projects in and outside the member countries. NIB
has the highest possible credit rating, AAA/Aaa, with the leading
rating agencies Standard & Poor's and Moody's.
For further information, please contact:
Johnny Åkerholm, President and CEO, telephone +358 10 6180 01 or
Kim Krokfors, Senior Manager, telephone +358 10 618 0517
www.nib.int
P.O.Box 249 (Fabianinkatu 34), FI-00171 Helsinki, FINLAND, +358 10 618 001, [email protected]